An makina opangira magetsi ogwiritsa ntchito magetsi imapereka njira yothandiza kwambiri komanso yofananira yokweza ndi kukhazikitsa ntchito poyerekeza ndi Magulu Maganizo. Kukhazikitsa ndikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zoyenera kuwongolera, Kulimbikitsidwa Kwambiri, ndi mayendedwe.
Mwachidule
A makina ogwiritsira ntchito kawiri imagwira ntchito ndi ma cylinder othamangitsidwa okhoza kukula ndi kubweretserani pansi pa mphamvu ya hydraulic. Izi zimatheka ndi mphamvu ya hydraulic (HPU) yoyendetsedwa ndi galimoto yamagetsi yamagetsi, zomwe zimapereka kukakamizidwa kofunikira ndi kutuluka.
Zigawo Zofunikira
Magetsi a Hydraulic Power Unit (HPU):
- Ili ndi galimoto yamagetsi yamagetsi, pampu ya hydraulic, osungira, mavuvu, ndi machitidwe olamulira.
- Amapanga kupanikizika kwa Hydraulic kuti mugwiritse ntchito ma cylinder.
- Itha kukhala ndi zida zakutali kapena njira zamagetsi zamagetsi zolondola komanso zokha.
Ma cylinder oyenda-hydraulic:
- Wokhoza kufalitsa ndi kubwereketsa ndi mphamvu ya hydraulic, Kupereka mphamvu mbali zonse ziwiri.
- Zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zomwe zimafuna kukopeka kapena kuyenda mbali zonse ziwiri.
Hydraulic Hoses ndi Zopangira:
- Lumikizani unit ya mphamvu ndi masilinda, wonjezerani madzi oyenda mu kuwonjezera ndikubwezera.
Mapulogalamu
- Kukweza ndi kutsitsa katundu wolemera: Monga pomanga, kukonza magalimoto, ndi kukonza mafakitale.
- Kuyika ndi kuyanjanitsa: Kuti musinthe mwatsatanetsatane pakupanga, msonkhano, ndi njira zokhazikitsa.
- Kukanikiza ndi kupanga: M'makina a hydraulic ndikupanga makina omwe mphamvu zimafunikira.
Mfundo zazikuluzikulu
- Mphamvu ndi Mphamvu: Dziwani mphamvu yofunikira ndi kuthekera kotengera katundu ndi ntchito. Pampu yamagetsi yamagetsi ndi hydraulic iyenera kukhala yolumikizidwa mokwanira kuti igwire ntchito zomwe mukufuna.
- Makina Olamulira: Sankhani Pakati pa Mabuku Oyambirira, Zowongolera zakutali, kapena njira zapamwamba zamagetsi zamagetsi zamagetsi komanso molondola.
- Liwiro ndi kulondola: Makina ogwirira ntchito kawiri amalola kusuntha mwachangu komanso motsimikiza poyerekeza ndi machitidwe amodzi.
- Chitetezo Mbali: Kuphatikiza zinthu zotetezeka monga maamwa opsinjika, mwadzidzidzi kuyimitsidwa, ndi chitetezo chochulukirapo kuti muwonetsetse.
- Kukonza ndi kudalirika: Kukonza pafupipafupi ndikofunikira kuti mutsimikizire kudalirika, kuphatikiza kuyang'ana madzimadzi, Kuyang'ana Hoses ndi Zoyenera, ndikugwira ntchito yamagetsi yamagetsi ndi pampu.
Ubwino wake
- Kuwongolera Moyenera: Amalola kuwongolera kwa cylinder kuzungulira mbali zonse ziwiri.
- Kuchita bwino: Kugwira ntchito mwachangu komanso moyenera poyerekeza ndi maganizidwe am'manja.
- Kusiyanasiyana: Oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana omwe amafunikira mphamvu zoyendetsedwa ndi mayendedwe.
- Ntchito Yakutali: Ikhoza kulamulidwa kutali, Kuchulukitsa chitetezo ndi kuvuta.
Chitsanzo Chogwiritsa Ntchito
Mu mafakitale, a makina opangira magetsi itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokweza ndi kugwirizanitsa makina olemera pakukhazikitsa. Magetsi a HPU amawononga masilindalama, Kulola kuti pakhale kosalala komanso kolondola ndikutsika. Dongosolo likhoza kugwira ntchito kutali, kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha ogwiritsa ntchito ndikuchepetsa kulowererapo.
Mtunduwu wa dongosolo ndi wabwino kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito kuthamanga, kulamula, ndi kudalirika ndikofunikira, Kupereka yankho lamphamvu lofunsira mafakitale.